The Codes · in force since 21 November 2025
Four codes. Every chapter. Plain English beside the law.
No. 29 of 2019
The Code on Wages, 2019Minimum wages, the floor wage, timely payment of wages, deductions, bonus and equal pay.
69 sections9 chapters~72 min to read in fullreplaces 4 laws
No. 36 of 2020
The Code on Social Security, 2020Provident fund, ESI, gratuity, maternity benefit, employee's compensation, and gig and platform workers.
164 sections14 chapters~282 min to read in fullreplaces 9 laws
- IPreliminary
- IISocial Security Organisations
- IIIEmployees' Provident Fund
- IVEmployees' State Insurance Corporation
- VGratuity
- VIMaternity Benefit
- VIIEmployee's Compensation
- VIIISocial Security and Cess for Building and Other Construction Workers
- IXSocial Security for Unorganised Workers, Gig Workers and Platform Workers
- XFinance and Accounts
- XIAuthorities, Assessment, Compliance and Recovery
- XIIOffences and Penalties
- XIIIEmployment Information and Monitoring
- XIVMiscellaneous
No. 35 of 2020
The Industrial Relations Code, 2020Trade unions, standing orders, disputes, strikes and lock-outs, lay-off, retrenchment and closure.
104 sections14 chapters~150 min to read in fullreplaces 3 laws
- IPreliminary
- IIBi-Partite Forums
- IIITrade Unions
- IVStanding Orders
- VNotice of Change
- VIVoluntary Reference of Disputes to Arbitration
- VIIMechanism for Resolution of Industrial Disputes
- VIIIStrikes and Lock-Outs
- IXLay-Off, Retrenchment and Closure
- XSpecial Provisions Relating to Lay-Off, Retrenchment and Closure in Certain Establishments
- XIWorker Re-skilling Fund
- XIIUnfair Labour Practices
- XIIIOffences and Penalties
- XIVMiscellaneous
No. 37 of 2020
The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020Registration, safety and health, working hours and leave, women at work, contract labour and migrant workers.
143 sections14 chapters~204 min to read in fullreplaces 13 laws
- IPreliminary
- IIRegistration
- IIIDuties of Employer and Employees
- IVOccupational Safety and Health
- VHealth, Safety and Working Conditions
- VIWelfare Provisions
- VIIHours of Work and Annual Leave with Wages
- VIIIMaintenance of Registers, Records and Returns
- IXInspector-cum-Facilitators and Other Authority
- XEmployment of Women
- XISpecial Provisions for Contract Labour and Inter-State Migrant Workers, etc.
- XIIOffences and Penalties
- XIIISocial Security Fund
- XIVMiscellaneous